AI Job Creation Sparks Optimism Amidst Fears of Job Losses

Experts predict a mix of job losses and significant job creation due to AI advancements.

Key Points

  • • AI could halve U.S. entry-level jobs within five years, per Dario Amodei.
  • • World Economic Forum forecasts 170 million new jobs by 2030 due to AI.
  • • AI job listings doubled from 2023 to 2024 and continue to rise in 2025.
  • • Demand for prompt engineers has decreased, indicating shifting job roles.

As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to permeate the job market, a complex narrative is emerging—one that juxtaposes the fear of significant job losses with forecasts of extensive job creation. On July 12, 2025, experts reiterated that while the narrative around AI often centers on impending unemployment, there are also substantial potentials for new job opportunities to arise.

Dario Amodei, CEO of Anthropic, cautioned that AI could halve the availability of entry-level jobs in the U.S. over the next five years. However, contrasting this bleak outlook, the World Economic Forum projected the creation of 170 million new jobs worldwide by 2030, offsetting the estimated 92 million jobs expected to be lost due to automation and other advancements.

The increase in AI job listings serves as a tangible indicator of this potential shift. Data shows that AI-specific job postings more than doubled from 2023 to 2024 and continue to grow in 2025. Chris Martin from Glassdoor noted a remarkable fourfold increase in roles associated with AI training in 2024, highlighting a growing demand for workforce development in this area. Yet, not all AI roles are witnessing growth; for instance, the demand for prompt engineers has started to decline, reflecting an evolving employment landscape.

Understanding the unpredictable nature of job creation in the context of AI is essential. MIT economist David Autor emphasized the challenges in forecasting precisely what new kinds of jobs will be required as AI transforms economies. Experts warn that while current job roles may shift or evolve, the specifics of future opportunities remain uncertain, urging workers to exercise caution when making career decisions based on prevailing AI trends.

As the conversation continues to develop, the potential for AI to both displace and create jobs underscores the need for adaptive workforce strategies and continuous learning to navigate the dynamic job market of the future.